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NHL

The National Hockey League is a professional ice hockey league in North America comprising 32 teams—25 in the United States and 7 in Canada. The Stanley Cup, the oldest professional sports trophy in North America, is awarded annually to the league playoff champion at the end of each season.

  • Founded: 1917
Games (16)

5-goals games in a season

Joe Malone, 3

Montréal Canadiens, 1917

Most seasons played

Except for the '04 NHL lockout

26

Gordie Howe ('46-'70, '79) and Chris Chelios* ('83-'03, '05-'09)

Most playoff seasons played

Except for the '04 NHL lockout

Chris Chelios, 24

'83-'96, '98-'03, '05-'09

Most consecutive playoff seasons played

Except for the '04 NHL lockout

20

Larry Robinson ('72-'91) and Nicklas Lidstrom* ('91-'03, '05-'11)

Most regular season games played

Patrick Marleau, 1,779

1997-2021

Most games played including playoffs

Mark Messier, 1,992

'78-'04

Most playoff games played

Chris Chelios, 266

Most single season games played, not including playoffs

Both traded mid-season, allowing them to play more than the then-team max of 84 games in a season

86

Jimmy Carson (1992) and Bob Kudelski (1993)

Most games played before playing in a playoff game

Ron Hainsey, 907

Most games coached in the Stanley Cup Finals

Dick Irvin, 77

Chicago (5), Toronto (29), and Montreal (43)

Most games played in the Stanley Cup Finals

65

Red Kelly, Detroit (37) and Toronto (28)

Henri Richard, Montreal

Most games won by a coach in the Stanley Cup Finals

Scotty Bowman, 36

Montreal (20), Pittsburgh (4), and Detroit (12)

Most Stanley Cup wins as a player

Henri Richard, 11

Montreal Canadiens ('56-'60, '65-'66, '68-'69, '71, '73)

Most Stanley Cup wins as a non-player

Scotty Bowman, 14

Montreal: '73, '76, '77, '78, '79; Pittsburgh: '91, '92; Detroit: '97, '98, '02, '08; Chicago: '10, '13, '15

Most Stanley Cup wins, combined player or non-player

Jean Beliveau, 17

Montreal: '56-'60, '65-'66, '68-'71 (Player); '73, '76-'79, '86, '93 (Non-player)

Most games played by a franchise

As of 2023 season

Montreal Canadiens, 7,033
Goals (14)

Most career regular season goals

Wayne Gretzky, 894

Most career playoff goals

Wayne Gretzky, 122

Most total career goals

Wayne Gretzky, 1,016

Most goals, single season

Wayne Gretzky, 92

1981

Most goals in single playoffs season

19

Reggie Leach (1976) and Jari Kurri (1985)

Most goals in a single season including playoffs

Wayne Gretzky, 100

1983

Most goals in a Stanley Cup Finals series

Cyclone Taylor
9

Millionaires vs Arenas, 1918

Frank Foyston
9

Metropolitans vs. Canadiens, 1919

Babe Dye
9

St. Patricks vs. Millionaires, 1922

Most career goals in the Stanley Cup Finals

Maurice Richard, 34

Montréal Canadiens

Fastest 50 goals from start of season

Wayne Gretzky, 39 games

December 30, 1981

Most goals in a single game

Joe Malone, 7

Quebec Bulldogs vs Toronto St. Patricks, Jan. 31, 1920

5-goals games in a season

Joe Malone, 3

Montréal Canadiens, 1917

Total multi-goal games in a career

Wayne Gretzky, 189

Most goals in a season by a team

Edmonton Oilers, 446

1983

Fewest goals in a season by a team

Chicago Black Hawks, 133

1953

Stanley Cup (11)

Most goals in a Stanley Cup Finals series

Cyclone Taylor
9

Millionaires vs Arenas, 1918

Frank Foyston
9

Metropolitans vs. Canadiens, 1919

Babe Dye
9

St. Patricks vs. Millionaires, 1922

Most career goals in the Stanley Cup Finals

Maurice Richard, 34

Montréal Canadiens

Most games coached in the Stanley Cup Finals

Dick Irvin, 77

Chicago (5), Toronto (29), and Montreal (43)

Most games played in the Stanley Cup Finals

65

Red Kelly, Detroit (37) and Toronto (28)

Henri Richard, Montreal

Most games won by a coach in the Stanley Cup Finals

Scotty Bowman, 36

Montreal (20), Pittsburgh (4), and Detroit (12)

Most Stanley Cup wins as a player

Henri Richard, 11

Montreal Canadiens ('56-'60, '65-'66, '68-'69, '71, '73)

Most Stanley Cup wins as a non-player

Scotty Bowman, 14

Montreal: '73, '76, '77, '78, '79; Pittsburgh: '91, '92; Detroit: '97, '98, '02, '08; Chicago: '10, '13, '15

Most Stanley Cup wins, combined player or non-player

Jean Beliveau, 17

Montreal: '56-'60, '65-'66, '68-'71 (Player); '73, '76-'79, '86, '93 (Non-player)

Most Stanley Cup wins by a franchise

Montreal Canadiens, 24

Most Stanley Cup Finals appearances by a franchise

Montreal Canadiens, 35

Most Stanley Cup losses by a team

Boston Bruins, 14
Gretzky (11)

Most career regular season goals

Wayne Gretzky, 894

Most career playoff goals

Wayne Gretzky, 122

Most total career goals

Wayne Gretzky, 1,016

Most goals, single season

Wayne Gretzky, 92

1981

Most goals in a single season including playoffs

Wayne Gretzky, 100

1983

Fastest 50 goals from start of season

Wayne Gretzky, 39 games

December 30, 1981

Most points in a career, including playoffs

Wayne Gretzky, 3,239

Edmonton Oilers, Los Angeles Kings, St. Louis Blues, New York Rangers

Most points in a season, including playofss

Wayne Gretzky, 255

Edmonton Oilers, 1984

Total multi-goal games in a career

Wayne Gretzky, 189

Most career assists including playoffs

Wayne Gretzky, 2,223

Most assists in a season including playoffs

Wayne Gretzky, 174

Edmonton Oilers, 1985

Wins (5)

Most wins in a season by team

Boston Bruins, 65

2022

Fewest wins in a season by team

Washington Capitals, 8

1974

Most games won by a franchise

As of 2023 season

Montreal Canadiens, 3,556

Most Stanley Cup wins by a franchise

Montreal Canadiens, 24

Most wins by a defunct franchise

Montreal Maroons, 271

1924-1938

Points (4)

Most points in a career, including playoffs

Wayne Gretzky, 3,239

Edmonton Oilers, Los Angeles Kings, St. Louis Blues, New York Rangers

Most points in a season, including playofss

Wayne Gretzky, 255

Edmonton Oilers, 1984

Most points in a game

Darryl Sittler, 10

Toronto Maple Leafs vs. Boston Bruins, Feb. 7, 1976

Most points by a franchise

As of 2023 season

Montreal Canadiens, 8,157
Losses (3)

Most losses in a season by team

San Jose Sharks, 71

1992

Fewest losses in a season by team

Montreal Canadiens, 8

1976

Most games losses by a franchise

As of 2023 season

Toronto Maple Leafs, 2,871
Saves (3)

Most career saves

Martin Brodeur, 28,928

New Jersey Devils ('91-'13), St. Louis Blues ('14)

Most saves in a season

Gump Worsley, 2,376

New York Rangers, 1955

Most saves in a game

Ron Tugnutt, 70

Quebec Nordiques vs. Boston Bruins, Mar. 21, 1991

Penalty (3)

Most penalty minutes in a career including playofss

Dave Williams, 4,426

Most penalty minutes in a season

Dave Schultz, 472

Philadelphia Flyers, 1974

Most penalty minutes in a game

Randy Holt, 67

Los Angeles Kings vs. Philadelphia Flyers, Mar. 22, 1979

Playoffs (2)

Most playoff appearances by a team

Montreal Canadiens, 781

Least playoff appearances by a team

Vegas Golden Knights, 88
Asissts (2)

Most career assists including playoffs

Wayne Gretzky, 2,223

Most assists in a season including playoffs

Wayne Gretzky, 174

Edmonton Oilers, 1985